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1923
1923 was a common year starting on Monday (link will take you to calendar).
Events
January-June
July-September
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July 6 - Union of Soviet Socialist Republics established
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July 20 - Pancho Villa assassinated
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July 24 - The Treaty of Lausanne, settling the boundaries of modern Turkey, is signed in Switzerland by Greece, Bulgaria and other countries that fought in the First World War
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August 2 - Warren G. Harding, 29th President of the United States (1921 - 1923) dies in office and is succeeded by Calvin Coolidge (1923-1929).
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August 13 - First major sea-going ship arrives at Gdynia, newly constructed Polish seaport
- August 13 - Gustav Stresemann is named chancellor and founds a coalition government in Weimar Republic Germany
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September 1 - Great Kanto earthquake devastates Tokyo and Yokohama killing 142.807 people
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September 4 - In Lakehurst, New Jersey, the first American airship, the "USS Shenandoah, takes to the sky for the first time
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September 6 - Italian navy occupies Corfu in retaliation of murder of an Italian officer. League of Nations protests and they leave September 29
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September 8 - Honda Point Disaster: Seven US Navy destroyers ran aground off the California coast.
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September 13 - Military coup in Spain - Miguel Primo de Rivera takes over, setting up a dictatorship.
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September 18-26 - Newspaper printers strike in New York
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September 26 - In Bayern, Gustav von Kuhr declares independence from Berlin
October-December
Unknown dates
Year in topic
Births
January-February
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January 1 - Roméo Sabourin, SOE agent (d. 1944)
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January 7 - Pinkas Braun , actor and film director
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January 5 - Sam Phillips, country music producer (d. 2003)
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January 6 - Jacobo Timerman, writer (d. 1999)
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January 10 - Ingeborg Drewitz , writer (d. 1986)
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January 11 - Jacqueline Maillan , French actress
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January 16 - Anthony Hecht, poet
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January 19 - Jean Stapleton, actress
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January 25 - Arvid Carlsson, Nobel Prize winning scientist
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January 26 - Anne Jeffreys, actress
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January 29 - Paddy Chayefsky, writer (d. 1981)
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January 31 - Norman Mailer, writer and journalist
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February 2 - James Dickey, poet, author (d. 1997)
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February 2 - Liz Smith, gossip columnist
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February 9 - Brendan Behan, author (d. 1964)
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February 11 - Ronald Arculus , British diplomat
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February 12 - Franco Zeffirelli, Italian director
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February 13 - Chuck Yeager, pilot
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February 13 - Yfrah Neaman, violinist and teacher
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February 27 - Dexter Gordon, jazz saxophone player (d. 1990)
March-April
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March 1 - Kuczka Péter, Hungarian writer, poet and Science Fiction editor († 1999)
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March 6 - Ed McMahon, television personality
- March 6 - Jürgen von Manger , cabaretist (d. 1994)
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March 8 - Walter Jens , writer
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March 9 - Walter Kohn, physicist, winner 1998 Nobel Prize in Chemistry
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March 12 - Wally Schirra, astronaut
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March 13 - Jose Mojica Marins , movie director
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March 21 - Shri Mataji Nirmala Shrivastava, the founder of Sahaja Yoga
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March 22 - Marcel Marceau, mime
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March 24 - Kermit Schafer , humorist (d. 1979)
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March 26 - Bob Elliott, comedian
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March 27 - Louis Simpson , poet
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March 30 - Milton Acorn, Canadian poet, writer, and playwright
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April 2 - G. Spencer-Brown, British mathematician
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April 20 - Mother Angelica , founder of Eternal Word Television Network (EWTN) Catholic cable TV channel
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April 22 - Bettie Page, pinup model
- April 22 - Aaron Spelling, television producer, writer
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April 23 - Dolph Briscoe, former governor of Texas
May-August
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May 1 - Joseph Heller, novelist (d. 1999)
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May 2 - Patrick Hillery, sixth President of Ireland
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May 3 - Ralph Hall, American politician
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May 7 - Anne Baxter, actress (d. 1985)
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May 13 - Bea Arthur, actress
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May 15 - John Lanchbery, English ballet composer (d. 2003)
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May 21 - Ara Parseghian, American football coach
- May 21 - Dorothy Hewett, writer (d. 2002)
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May 27 - Henry Kissinger, American diplomat and recipient of the Nobel Prize in peace 1973
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May 28 - György Ligeti, composer
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May 31 - Prince Rainer III of Monaco (d. 2005)
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July 2 - Wislawa Szymborska, Polish poet, the Nobel Prize in Literature laureate in 1996
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July 4 - Rudolf Friedrich, member of the Swiss Federal Council
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July 8 - Harrison Dillard, American athlete
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July 20 - Stanisław Albinowski, Polish economist and journalist (d.2005)
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July 22 - Robert Joseph Dole, United States Republican Party Presidential candidate
- July 22 - Mukesh, singer
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July 23 - Witto Aloma, Major League Baseball player (d. 1997)
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August 20 - Jim Reeves, singer
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August 24 - Arthur Jensen, educational psychologist
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August 26 - Wolfgang Sawallisch, German conductor and pianist
September-December
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September 1 - Kenneth Roy Thomson, 2nd Baron Thomson of Fleet, businessman, art collector
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September 3 - Mort Walker, American cartoonist (Beetle Bailey)
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September 6 - King Peter II of Yugoslavia
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September 9 - Daniel Carleton Gajdusek, Virologist, Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine laureate in 1976
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September 11 - Dharmsamrat Paramhans Swami Madhavananda, Hindu guru
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September 17 - Hank Williams, American country musician
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September 22 - Dannie Abse, Welsh poet
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October 5 - Glynis Johns, British actress
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October 23 - Frank Sutton, American actor
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November 1 - Victoria de los Angeles, Catalan soprano (d. 2005)
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November 20 - Nadine Gordimer, South African writer
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November 22 - Arthur Hiller, film director
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November 25 - Mauno Koivisto, former President of Finland
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December 2 - Maria Callas, opera diva (d. 1977)
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December 12 - Bob Barker, US game show host
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December 13 - Larry Doby, Baseball Hall of Famer (d. 2003)
- December 13 – Antoni Tàpies , Spanish abstract expressionist painter
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December 14 - Gerard Reve, Dutch writer
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December 23 - Claudio Scimone, Italian conductor
- December 23 - James Stockdale, United States Navy admiral
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December 25 - Sonia Olschanezky , World War II heroine executed by the Nazis (d. 1944)
Deaths
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January 23 - Max Nordau, author, philosopher and Zionist leader (* 1849)
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February 10 - Wilhelm Röntgen, physicist, discoverer of X-rays, Nobel laureate
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February 23 - Théophile Delcassé, French statesman (b. 1852)
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March 26 - Sarah Bernhardt, French actress
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March 27 - Sir James Dewar, chemist
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June 9 - Princess Helena of the United Kingdom, third daughter of Queen Victoria, aunt of King George V
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December 12 - Raymond Radiguet, French author
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December 13 - Théophile Steinlen, Swiss/French painter
Last updated: 10-08-2005 12:38:45
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