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March 7
March 7 is the 66th day of the year in the Gregorian Calendar (67th in Leap years). There are 299 days remaining.
Events
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161 - Roman emperor Antoninus Pius dies and is succeeded by co-Emperors Marcus Aurelius and Lucius Verus, an unprecedented political arrangement in the Roman Empire.
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1798 - The French army enters in Rome: the birth of the Roman Republic
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1799 - Napoleon I of France captures Jaffa in Palestine and his troops proceed to kill more than 2,000 Albanian captives.
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1814 - Napoleon wins the Battle of Craonne.
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1827 - Shrigley Abduction: Ellen Turner, a wealthy heiress in Cheshire, England is abducted by Edward Gibbon Wakefield, the future politician in colonial New Zealand.
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1848 - The Great Mahele (land division) is signed in Hawaii.
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1850 - United States Senator Daniel Webster gives his "Seventh of March" speech in which he endorses the Compromise of 1850 in order to prevent a possible civil war.
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1862 - American Civil War: Battle of Pea Ridge - Union forces led by General Samuel Curtis defeat Confederate troops under General Earl Van Dorn at Pea Ridge in northwestern Arkansas.
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1876 - Alexander Graham Bell is granted a patent for an invention he calls the telephone (patent # 174,464).
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1911 - Revolution in Mexico.
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1912 - Roald Amundsen first announces to the world that his expedition has reached the South Pole, though they had arrived on December 14, 1911.
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1918 - World War I: Finland forms an alliance with Germany.
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1936 - World War II: In violation of the Locarno Pact and the Treaty of Versailles, Germany reoccupies the Rhineland.
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1945 - World War II: American troops seize the bridge over the Rhine River at Remagen, Germany and begin to cross.
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1947 - The Kuomintang and Communist Party of China resume full-fledged Civil War.
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1950 - Cold War: The Soviet Union issues a statement denying that Klaus Fuchs served as a Soviet spy.
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1951 - Korean War: Operation Ripper - In Korea, United Nations troops led by General Matthew Ridgeway begin an assault against Chinese forces.
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1965 - In Selma, Alabama, State troopers and local law enforcement forcefully break up a group of 600 civil rights marchers. The event was televised and was dubbed Bloody Sunday.
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1968 - Vietnam War: The First Battle of Saigon begins.
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1973 - The ultimately disappointing Comet Kohoutek is discovered by Lubos Kohoutek.
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1983 - The Nashville Network (TNN) begins broadcasting.
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1984 - The United States attacks San Juan del Sur in Nicaragua.
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1987 - Mike Tyson adds the WBA World Heavyweight boxing championship to his WBC one when he beats James Smith after a 12-round fight in Las Vegas, Nevada.
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1988 - Colombia becomes a member of the Berne Convention copyright treaty.
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1989 - The State Council of the People's Republic of China declares martial law in Lhasa, Tibet.
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1994 - The Supreme Court of the United States rules in Campbell v. Acuff-Rose Music that parodies of an original work are generally covered by the doctrine of fair use.
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1996 - The first democratically elected Palestinian parliament is formed.
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2001 - The SpongeBob SquarePants You Wish TV special airs on Nickelodeon.
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2002 - Opening of The IX Paralympics Winter Games in Salt Lake City, Utah.
Births
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189 - Publius Septimius Geta, Roman emperor (d. 211)
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1693 - Pope Clement XIII (d. 1769)
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1746 - André Michaux, French botanist (d. 1802)
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1792 - John Herschel, mathematician, astronomer (d. 1871)
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1837 - Henry Draper, doctor, astronomer (d. 1882)
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1849 - Luther Burbank, biologist, botanist
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1872 - Piet Mondrian, painter (d. 1944)
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1875 - Maurice Ravel, composer (d. 1937)
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1902 - Heinz Rühmann , actor (d. 1994)
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1904 - Reinhard Heydrich, Nazi official (d. 1942)
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1908 - Anna Magnani, actress (d. 1973)
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1926 - Alan Sues , comedian, actor (Laugh-in)
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1927 - James Broderick , American actor (d. 1982)
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1930 - Antony Armstrong-Jones, Lord Snowdon
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1934 - Willard Scott, television broadcaster
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1938 - Janet Guthrie , American racecar driver
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1940 - Rudi Dutschke, German student leader (d. 1979)
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1940 - Daniel J. Travanti , American actor (Hill Street Blues)
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1942 - Tammy Faye Bakker, evangelist
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1942 - Michael Eisner, president of The Walt Disney Company
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1944 - Townes Van Zandt, musician, songwriter
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1944 - Stanley Schmidt, science fiction editor
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1945 - John Heard , American actor
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1945 - Arthur Lee, musician (Love)
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1946 - Peter Wolf, musician ("J Geils Band")
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1947 - Walter Röhrl , German racecar driver
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1949 - Ghulam Nabi Azad, Indian politician
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1950 - Iris Chacon, Puerto Rican singer and dancer
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1950 - Franco Harris, American football player
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1952 - Ernie Isley, American singer
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1952 - Lynn Swann, American football player
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1955 - Tommy Kramer, American football player
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1956 - Bryan Cranston, American actor
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1960 - Joe Carter, baseball star
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1960 - Ivan Lendl, Czech tennis player
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1963 - Bill Brochtrup, American actor
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1963 - Denyce Graves, American opera singer
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1964 - Bret Easton Ellis, writer
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1964 - Wanda Sykes, American actress, comedienne
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1965 - Jesper Parnevik, Swedish golfer
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1971 - Rachel Weisz, British actress
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1980 - Laura Prepon, American actress
Deaths
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322 BC - Aristotle, philosopher (b. 384 BC)
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161 - Antoninus Pius, Roman Emperor (b. 86)
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308 - Saint Eubulus, Christian martyr
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851 - Nominoe, Duke of Brittany
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1274 - Thomas Aquinas, Italian scholastic philosopher (b. 1225)
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1724 - Pope Innocent XIII (b. 1655)
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1932 - Aristide Briand, French diplomat, winner of the Nobel Peace Prize (1926) (b. 1862)
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1952 - Paramahansa Yogananda, Indian guru (b. 1893)
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1957 - Wyndham Lewis, British author, painter
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1967 - Alice B. Toklas, companion to Gertrude Stein and brownie chef (b. 1877)
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1974 - Alberto Rabagliati, Italian singer and actor
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1976 - Wright Patman, American politician (b. 1893)
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1981 - Kiril Kondrashin, Russian conductor (b. 1914)
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1986 - Jacob Javits, American politician
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1988 - Divine, actor (b. 1945)
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1991 - Cool Papa Bell, American baseball player
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1999 - Stanley Kubrick, film director (b. 1928)
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2000 - Charles Gray, British actor
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2002 - Doris Allen, founder of CISV organization (b. 1901)
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2003 - Manfred Durniok , movie producer
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2004 - Paul Winfield, American actor
Holidays and observances
External links
March 6 - March 8 - February 7 - April 7 -- listing of all days
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