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UH-1 Iroquois

UH-1 Iroquois
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Australian Army Iroquois
Description
Role General Purpose Utility Helicopter
Crew Varies, usually 2-4.
Passengers 7-14 (depending on model)
First Flight
Entered Service 1971
Manufacturer Bell Helicopter Textron
Dimensions
Length 57.1 ft 17.4m
Wingspan 8.6 ft 2.6 m
Height 14.5 ftn 4.4m
Wing area n/a n/a
Weights
Empty 4.7 ton kg
Loaded lb kg
Maximum takeoff lb kg
Payload (Int/Ext) 1.5/2 ton kg
Powerplant
Engines Pratt and Whitney T400-CP-400
Power hp kW
Thrust lb kN
Performance
Maximum speed 127 mph 204 km/h
Combat range miles km
Ferry range 318 miles 512 km
Service ceiling 14,200 ft 4331 m
Rate of climb ft/min m/min
Wing loading lb/ft² kg/m²
Thrust/Weight
Power/Mass hp/lb kW/kg
Avionics
Avionics
Armament
Guns M240 7.62 mm machine gun, or

GAU-17 7.62 mm machine gun, or GAU-16 .50 calibre machine gun

Bombs none
Missiles none
Rockets two 7-shot or 19-shot 2.75" rocket pods
Other


The Bell UH-1 Iroquois, commonly known as the "Huey," was a multipurpose military helicopter, famous for its use in the Vietnam war.

It was developed from 1955 US Army trials from the Bell Model 204, the initial designation of HU-1 (helicopter utility) led to its nickname. It was first used by the military in 1959 and went into triservice production in 1962 as the UH-1. The last were produced in 1976 with more than 10,000 made in total, of which the majority (7,000 or so) were deployed in Vietnam. In Vietnam 2,202 Huey pilots were killed and 5,086 helicopters lost.

In Vietnam primary missions included general support, air assault, cargo transport, aeromedical evacuation, search and rescue, and electronic warfare. During the conflict the craft was upgraded, notably to a larger version based on the Model 205 initially designated the UH-1D which flew operationally from 1967.

It was phased out by the introduction of the UH-60 Blackhawk. But the Army UH-1 Residual Fleet means that around 700 UH-1s were supposed to be retained until 2015. Army support for the craft ends in 2004.

General Characteristics

  • Length: 57.1 ft (17.4 m) with rotors
  • Width: 8.6 ft (2.6 m)
  • Height: 14.5 ft (4.4 m)
  • Weight: 4.7 tons
  • Payload: 1.5 tons internal, 2 tons external
  • Speed: 127 mph (204 km/h)
  • Range: 318 miles (512 km)
  • Crew: Varies depending on role, usually 2 to 4
  • Passengers: 11 to 14
  • Armament: M240 7.62 mm machine gun, or GAU-17 7.62 mm machine gun, or GAU-16 .50 calibre machine gun (Bell UH-1F)

See also


Modern USAF Series Miscellaneous
Attack--OA/A-10,AC-130H/U RC-135V/RC-135W Rivet Joint
Bomber--B-52,-2,-1B,F-117A OC-135B Open Skies
Fighter--F-15/E ,F-16 KC-10 Extender
Electronic--E-3,-4B,-8C EC-130E/J,H KC-135 Stratotanker
Transport--C-5,-17,-141B, -20,-21 MC-130E/H HC-130P/N
C-22B, -32, -130, -37A, -40B/C MC-130P Combat Shadow
Trainers--T-1, -37, -38, -43, -6 MH-53J/M Pave Low
Weather--WC-130, -135 HH-60G Pave Hawk
UAV--RQ-1/MQ-1 UAV, Global Hawk UH-1N Huey
U-2S/TU-2S
VC-25 - Air Force One


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Last updated: 02-27-2005 19:14:39