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Rage Against the Machine


Rage Against the Machine (also Rage or RATM) was a rock band, formed in 1990 in Los Angeles, California. The group's personnel (the "Guilty Parties," according to the liner notes of their albums) was:

The group was popular through the 1990's and early 2000's, disbanding in the 1990s. They were arguably a major influence in the nu metal genre, and were also known for their radical left-wing politics, which were featured in their music, album artwork, and were frequently mentioned in interviews and by their participation in political protests.

Among other campaigns, the band has rallied for the releases of death-row inmate Mumia Abu-Jamal and life-long sentenced Leonard Peltier, been vocal supporters of the Zapatista Army of National Liberation, performed outside the (2000) Democratic National Convention (in Los Angeles, California) in protest, and played numerous concerts for various benefits.

The band's musical signatures were de la Rocha's distinctive, rap-influenced vocal style (influenced mostly by Chuck D. of Public Enemy), Commerford's grinding, heavily distorted bass, and Morello's experimentation with guitar sounds. Fans particularly admired their powerful live performances. They toured with many other significant bands, including U2 and the Wu-Tang Clan.

History

The band's founding members were vocalist Zack de la Rocha and guitarist Tom Morello. They owed their name to a song, "Rage Against The Machine", by de la Rocha's former group, Inside Out.

Shortly after forming, Rage recorded twelve songs, and distributed it themselves as cassette tapes. Several record labels expressed interest in the group, which signed with Epic Records. Some critics (such as writers for Melody Maker) however, criticised the band for voicing loud commitment to left-wing causes while being signed to Epic, a subsidiary of Sony Records, at a time when many alternative labels were struggling. Some critics felt that the band's anarchism was insincere.

Tom Morello provides this rebuttal to that criticism:

A lot of labels contacted us, and lots of them just didn't seem to understand what we wanted to do. They kept talking about the message of the music as a gimmick. They were interested in us just because there was a buzz... They saw us as the latest local rock band to be hyped. But Epic agreed to everything we asked--and they've followed through... we never saw a conflict as long as we maintained creative control. When you live in a capitalistic society, the currency of the dissemination of information goes through capitalistic channels. Would Noam Chomsky object to his works being sold at Barnes & Noble? No, because that's where people buy their books. We're not interested in preaching to just the converted. It's great to play abandoned squats run by anarchists, but it's also great to be able to reach people with a revolutionary message, people from Granada Hills to Stuttgart.

Rage Against The Machine was released in late 1992, and at a Lollapalooza appearance in(1993) in Philadelphia, they stood still on stage for a full 15 minutes, completely naked, with duct-taped mouths and their guitars feeding back through the amplifiers, as a protest against censorship and the Parents Music Resource Center.

Evil Empire (1996) and The Battle of Los Angeles (1999) followed.

Renegades (2000) was a collection of cover songs origially performed by Devo, Cypress Hill, MC5 and others. An album of live and rare material fittingly titled Live & Rare (1997), and a second live album, Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium (2003)(CD), several singles, music videos and three live shows, Rage Against the Machine (1997), The Battle of Mexico City (2001), and Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium (2003)(DVD). The CD and DVD, both titled Live at the Grand Olympic Auditorium, were released separately and contain slightly different track lists. The concert was the band's last.

Between the realease of The Battle of Los Angeles and the release of Renegades, de la Rocha left the group. The band officially split up not long afterwards.

de la Rocha is reportedly working on new material in the hip-hop arena; the remaining members of the band teamed up with ex-Soundgarden singer Chris Cornell formed Audioslave. The first Audioslave single, "Cochise", was released by early November 2002, and the first album followed to mostly positive reviews.

According to a Spin magazine interview with de la Rocha, he has recorded several tracks with various artists, among them DJ Shadow. As of March 2005, there is no information on when de la Rocha's solo album will be released, but in 2003 a song called "March of Death" that he recorded with DJ Shadow was released in protest of the war on Iraq.

In September 2004, Zack released a song called "We Want It All" on the Songs and Artists That Inspired Fahrenheit 9/11 soundtrack.

Discography

External links

Last updated: 08-16-2005 12:07:17