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P.J. Proby

P.J. Proby, born James Marcus Smith (November 6, 1938), is a singer, songwriter, and actor noted for his outstanding theatrical portrayal of Elvis Presley and Roy Orbison and interpretations of modern standards, much in the vein of Tom Jones. His name P.J. Proby was suggested to him by a friend Sharon Sheeley, after a high school boyfriend.

Proby was born in Houston, Texas. He grew up in a military family where he receives an education at a base school. His family moved to Los Angeles, California where he developed an interest in rockabilly and Elvis Presley. Using the stage name Jett Powers, he takes acting and singing lessons and appears in movies with small roles. Two singles "Go Girl Go" and "Loud Perfume" are released on an independent label but are not noticed. In 1962 he begins songwriting and recording demos, when he is spotted by the label Liberty Records. He travels to London where he meets songwriter Jackie DeShannon in 1963, who introduces him to TV producer Jack Good who sees Proby as a future star. By then dropping Jett Powers in favour of using the name P. J. Proby, Good's deliberately created an overtly sexual image for Proby. Appearing on The Beatles 1964 television special, he received great media interest with his tight trousers, frilled shirts, and pony-tailed hairstyle. Under the production of Good, Proby's balladeer style and theatrical presentation scored a string of hits in 1964 with "Hold Me", "Together" (featuring session guitarist Jimmy Page), "Somewhere", "Maria", and "I Apologise".

A royalty dispute with Liberty Records in 1966, breaks his run of success on the singles chart. His career however was also affected by controversies. Wearing skin tight trousers on stage, during a concert in England in 1966, they split open. The females in the audience went wild. The trouser splitting happened again at the next venue. Critics and the audience were divided on whether he was using a gimmick to promote his image or just being an eccentric rock star. During a concert with Cilla Black in 1967, he asked to be paid in advance and was controversially dropped from the rest of her tour by theatre managers. He also challenged Tom Jones to a singing contest but Jones did not respond.

In 1967 Proby scores a Top 30 hit "Niki Hoeky" in the United States. He is then cast in the production of Finian's Rainbow, but is overshadowed by financial problems. Poor investment decisions led Proby to briefly declare himself bankrupt. He returned to the United States to rest and start a horse breeding business. With the future members of Led Zeppelin, Proby recorded Three Week Hero in 1969. A collection of country-style ballads mixed with blues, the album is noted more for its association with Led Zeppelin than its commercial success.

In 1971, he appeared on stage as Iago in a rock musical version of Shakespeare's Othello, called Catch My Soul. It enjoyed a successful run in London's West End. After Catch My Soul he continued to perform mostly in cabarets and nightclubs, singing 1960s ballads and rhythm 'n' blues material. Signing with Good again in 1977, he portrayed Elvis Presley in a theatrical production of the singer, Elvis: on Stage with received rave reviews, winning a Best Musical of the Year award. In 1978, Proby recorded with Dutch rock group Focus releasing Focus con Proby. He then returned to singing in clubs before embarking on a change of direction. His career followed a similar path trod by Tom Jones in the 1980s, by covering contemporary songs beginning with a version of Joy Division's epic "Love Will Tear Us Apart" followed with Soft Cell's "Tainted Love" and The Sex Pistol's "Anarchy in the UK", he enjoyed minor success but unlike Jones, was largely neglected by the media.

In 1991 Proby suffered a heart attack which curtailed his activities until 1995 when he reappears on stage in the biographical musical Roy Orbison as Orbison. A year later Proby returns to a new production of Elvis as well as releasing the album Legend featuring contributions from Marc Almond, and Neal X from Sigue Sigue Sputnik. The single "Yesterday Has Gone" reaches Number 4 on the UK chart. For the last few years, Proby has continued theatre work.

Discography

  • I am P.J. Proby (1965)
  • P.J. Proby (1965)
  • P.J. Proby in Person (1965) (live)
  • Enigma (1966)
  • Phenomenon (1967)
  • Believe It or Not (1968)
  • Three Week Hero (1969)
  • I'm Yours (1972)
  • The Hero (1981)
  • Clown Shoes (1987)
  • Thanks (1991)
  • The Savoy Sessions (1995) (compilation)
  • Legend (1996)
Last updated: 05-23-2005 09:21:53