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John Poindexter

Admiral John Poindexter PhD
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Admiral John Poindexter PhD

Admiral John Marlan Poindexter (born August 12, 1936 in Odon, Indiana). He attended the United States Naval Academy graduating with Bachelor of Science majoring in Engineering in 1958. He graduated with a Masters degree in Physics from CalTech in 1961 and a Doctorate of Philosophy from CalTech in 1964, writing on nuclear physics.

From 1961 - 1964 Poindexter was a laboratory assistant at the California Institute of Technology, where he conducted laboratory research to further develop a model for understanding the Mossbauer effect with Nobel Laureate Rudolph Mossbauer.

From 1958 to 1987 Poindexter served the United States Navy in various positions. As Deputy Commander of Naval Education and Training Command, amongst his duties of commanding the U.S. Navy's extensive education and training programs, he initiated a project to develop a distributed database management system for more efficient management of the training pipelines.

When Commander of a destroyer squadron, he was Surface Warfare and ASW Commander of battle groups in the Western Pacific and Indian Ocean and developed new tactics and battle management procedures under the Composite Warfare Commander concept. As Commanding Officer of a cruiser he pioneered the shipboard use of computers to manage the ship's force portion of yard overhauls.

He was also an Executive Officer and a Chief Engineer of destroyers. His significant staff assignments included: Executive Assistant to the Chief of Naval Operations, Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Navy and Special Assistant for Systems Analysis to the Secretary of Defense.

Poindexter went on to serve his country further at the White House as Military Assistant from 1981 - 1983, as Deputy National Security Advisor from 1983 - 1985, and as National Security Advisor from 1985 - 1986. Joining President Reagan's White House staff in 1981, from 1983 to 1985 Poindexter was responsible for leading and managing the National Security Council Staff and was Chairman of the Crisis Pre-planning Group. As National Security Advisor, Vice Admiral Poindexter was responsible for providing recommendations to The President on national security, foreign policy and defense policy. Major events in which he played a significant role included: Strategic Defense Initiative, Operation Urgent Fury, Achille Lauro incident, Operation El Dorado Canyon to respond to Libyan terrorist attacks and which has been credited with ceasing Libyan finance of terrorism, the Reykjavik Summit with Soviets, peaceful transition of government in the Philippines, and the Iran-Contra Affair.

From 1988 to 1989 Poindexter was senior scientist at Presearch, Inc. Presearch had primarily been involved with defense studies and analysis. Faced with anticipated defense budget reductions, Poindexter joined the firm to develop new commercial enterprises. He designed and developed hardware and software for the prototype of a digital real-time, imaging system to be used for physical security of high value facilities. It was used to obtain a contract for a nuclear power plant security system.

From 1990 to 1996, Poindexter served as co-founder of TP Systems, Inc. TP Systems was a software development firm specializing in commercial software for the IBM PCs and compatibles; Poindexter was the chief designer and programmer. Development included a symbolic debugger for multi-tasking environments , a BBS communications program, and numerous utility programs.

From 1993 to 1996, Poindexter served as a consultant to Elkins Group . Elkins was a business alliance with Electronic Data Systems (EDS), which has developed the Elkins Interactive Training Network (EITN), a satellite based training delivery system. Poindexter was the Chairman of the Maritime Advisory Committee and a member of the Board of Directors. He also provided advice on strategic planning.

From 1996 to 2002 Poindexter served as Senior Vice President for SYNTEK Technologiex . SYNTEK is a small high technology firm with contracts in domestic and international defense and commercial business. Poindexter was responsible for high-level advice on management and direction of information systems projects (for example Defense Advanced Research Project Agency's Project Genoa ).

From December 2002 to August 2003, Poindexter served as the Director of DARPA Information Awareness Office (IAO). The mission of the IAO was to imagine, develop, apply, integrate, demonstrate and transition information technologies, components, and prototype closed-loop information systems that will counter asymmetric threats (most notably, terrorist threats) by achieving total information awareness: enabling preemption; national security warning; and, national security decision making. Poindexter faced immense criticism from the media and politicians about the Policy Analysis Market project, a futures market that would have allowed trading in, and profiting from, such events as the assassination of heads of state and acts of terrorism. The controversy over the futures market led to a Congressional audit of the IAO, which revealed a fundamental lack of privacy protection for American citizens. Funding for the IAO was subsequently cut and Poindexter retired from DARPA on August 12, 2003.


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Preceded by:
Robert McFarlane
National Security Advisor Succeeded by:
Frank Carlucci
Last updated: 08-24-2005 09:41:33