Online Encyclopedia
James Hetfield
| James Hetfield | |
|---|---|
| Birth Name | James Alan Hetfield |
| Birth Date | August 3, 1963 |
| Place of Birth | Los Angeles, CA |
| Marital Status | Married, 3 children |
| Eyes | Blue |
| Hair | Blonde |
| Height | 6'1" / 1.85 meters |
| Contents |
Biography
James Hetfield's fame rests on his being co-founder, lead singer, and rhythm guitarist of the band Metallica; indeed, whenever describing Metallica, most people base their comments and definitions upon Hetfield and his distinctive vocal stylings and muscular, high-energy musicianship. Hetfield was born on the 3rd of August, 1963, in Downey, Los Angeles County, California. Many aspects of his childhood were difficult. His father (a truck driver) and mother (a light opera singer) were devout and strict adherents to Christian Science, and accordingly, much of his young life revolved around religion. In accordance with their beliefs, Hetfield's parents strongly disapproved of medicine and remained vigilant in their faith even as his mother began to die of cancer. Her death, and his subsequently turbulent relationship with religion, are both recurring subjects which have been the focal point of many of Metallica's lyrics.
Hetfield was 9 years old when he first took piano lessons, before taking on his brother David's drums and finally picking up a guitar in his pre-teens. Inspired by bands such as Black Sabbath, Led Zeppelin and Thin Lizzy, Hetfield formed his first band, Obsession, in his early teens. Composed of the Veloz brothers on bass and drums, Jim Arnold on guitar, and Hetfield providing lead vocals, the band spent plenty of time in the Veloz brothers' garage jamming, with Ron McGoveny and Dave Marrs acting as roadies. Marrs and McGovney subsequently joined the band itself when the Veloz brothers quit.
After moving to Brea, California, James attended Brea Olinda High School and met up with drummer Jim Mulligan. The two jammed at lunch time, scaring fellow guitarists with their loud and heavy sounds, before another student named Hugh Tanner was seen carrying around part of a flying V guitar at school. Phantom Lord was born with Hugh on guitar, Mulligan on drums, and James singing while also playing guitar. The group went through a few bass players until graduation, when James moved back to Downey.
Once back in Downey, James moved into a house owned by McGovney's parents that was slated for demolition due to an expressway expansion. It was the perfect place for James and Ron to crash, rehearse, and jam. James talked Ron into taking up bass, 'Phantom Lord' disbanded, and then the third band under Hetfield's leadership, Leather Charm', was born. The only difference between 'Charm' and 'Lord' was James no longer played guitar and McGovney played bass guitar, while Tanner and Mulligan retained their former 'Lord' positions. 'Leather Charm' was largely a hard rock combo, playing a few originals and in addition to covers, such as Iron Maiden's Remember Tomorrow. The band managed to perform at a few parties and recorded a demo, but then began to fall apart.
First, Tanner left the band, to be replaced by Troy James. Then Mulligan left for a more progressive, Rush-like band. Without a drummer, the rest of the band decided to call it quits. Although it was Mulligan's departure that led to James searching for a new drummer, it was also Hugh Tanner who was responsible for perhaps the catalytic moment in Hetfield's musical life, one which set him on the path to achieving the level of success he's experienced: he introduced Hetfield to Lars Ulrich. The rest, as may be read elsewhere, (see Metallica), is a long, illustrious (albeit occasionally curious), and still-evolving story.
Ironically, the voice of Metallica, (indeed, the defining voice of Hetfield's rock'n'roll generation), very nearly wasn't a voice at all, simply because in the early days, Hetfield didn't fancy being a lead vocalist. Very early in its career, Metallica experimented with a few different vocal/guitar configurations. Some of the options considered included adding another guitar player; having then-lead guitar player, Dave Mustaine, play the sole guitar; as well as asking John Bush from Armored Saint (now in Anthrax) to sing for the band.
It is common knowledge among heavy metal fans that the relationship between Hetfield and Dave Mustaine treaded a thin line between partnership and derision during 1981-83, during which time Mustaine's famous rock and roll lifestyle sparked heated altercations between the two. Mustaine apparently also frequently abused Hetfield's dog (but he did not kill it, so the popular legend tells us). Eventually, Hetfield and Ulrich fired Mustaine and recruited lead guitarist Kirk Hammett from the band Exodus. Mustaine was sent home on a 4-day bus journey – a journey that would end in the creation of the band Megadeth, Mustaine's speed-metal answer to Metallica's more thrashy challenge.
Hetfield is characterized as the heart and soul of Metallica, but he has also maintained a dictatorial control over the final product. Until the mid-1990s, he recorded all rhythm tracks, most harmony tracks, and the occasional solo (the first solos heard in "Master of Puppets" and "Orion," "To Live is to Die," and "Nothing Else Matters"), as well as writing the lyrics, vocal melodies, and co-arranging the songs with Ulrich. Hetfield has been involved in many accidents onstage, the most well-known being an incident with pyrotechnics while on the Guns N' Roses/Metallica tour in 1992: he suffered severe burns to his left arm during the opening of "Fade to Black" and was unable to play guitar for the last two-thirds of the tour (former Metallica roadie and Metal Church guitarist John Marshall filled in while Hetfield continued to sing). He has tattooed his left arm with a picture of flames encasing four cards, - 1963 -, representing the year of his birth.
Before the recording of the St. Anger album, Hetfield went into rehab for alcohol and "other addictions". Alcohol had long been a problem for Hetfield; indeed, the band's alcoholic antics earned them the nickname 'Alcoholica' by the music press. Hetfield came out of rehab after 11 months and rejoined the band. He is now sober and clean and is determined to remain so, despite the many temptations dogging rock stars.
When he's not writing, singing or playing, Hetfield enjoys a variety of outdoor activities including hunting, snowboarding, water and jet-skiing, sketching, annoying neighbors with guns and loud pipes on his chopper, '"The Saga"', watching his favorite football team Oakland Raiders, in addition to going to hot-rod shows. He also collects vintage guitars, (particularly those from 1963), and enjoys working on classic automobiles. Amongst his favorites are a '55 Chevy BelAir, which he helped to restore, and The Beast, an all-terrain 4-wheel drive Blazer. Aside from these pursuits, Hetfield says he's often happiest spending time with his wife Francesca and three children: Cali, Castor, and Marcella. He put his 1967 Chevrolet Camaro, which was used in the video for I Disappear and was given to him as a gift upon the video's completion, up for sale on Ebay, with the proceeds to go to a Music for Schools program.
- See Instrument: Vocals, Guitar; songwriter, composer, and arranger.
Equipment
Guitars
- ESP Custom Black Explorer Bright Diamond Plate
- ESP Custom Black Explorer with Diamond Plate
- ESP Custom Black Explorer with Wood-Burn Deer
- ESP Custom Black "Fuel" Les Paul Style with Gold Pinstripe
- ESP Custom Black & Gold
- ESP Custom Black Silver Diamond Plate Explorer
- ESP Custom Black & White Pin Stripe Les Paul
- ESP Custom Deerskull Inlay Explorer
- ESP Custom Flying V with Green Flames
- ESP Custom Flying V with Hot Rod Flames
- ESP New Model Explorer Black with Mother or Pearl Inlay
- Ken Lawrence Custom Explorer Natural
- Likes to collect guitars made in 1963, the year of his birth
Amplifiers
- 2x Mesa Boogie Strategy 400 Power Amp
Speaker Cabinets
- Mesa Boogie 4x12 Speaker Cabinet
Accessories
- Dunlop Custom Nylon Picks
- Ernie Ball strings