Here, a genealogy of programming languages is shown. Languages should be categorized under the ancestor language with the strongest influence.

Other listings of programming languages are:

1. Alphabetical list of programming languages
2. Categorical list of programming languages
3. Chronological list of programming languages

See: Programming language

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• Atlas Autocode
  • ALGOL
    • ALGOL 60
    • ALGOL 68
    • ALGOL W
    • Pascal
      • Ada
      • Delphi
      • Euclid
        • Concurrent Euclid
        • Turing
          • Turing Plus
          • Object Oriented Turing
      • Modula-2
        • Modula-3
        • Oberon programming language
          • Oberon 2
            • Component Pascal
• APL
  • J (also under FL)
  • K (also under LISP)
    • NGL
  • NESL
  • Glee
• Assembly
• BASIC
  • Cache BASIC
  • BASIC09
  • COMAL
  • QBasic
    • Quickbasic
  • TrueBASIC
  • Visual Basic
    • VBScript
    • Visual Basic for Applications (VBA)
• CPL
  • BCPL
    • B
    • C
      • Coyote
      • Pike
      • C++
        • D
      • C#
      • ColdFusion
      • Objective-C
      • Perl
        • S2
        • PHP
      • QuakeC
• COBOL
  • DIBOL
  • WATBOL
• CORAL
• FP (Functional Programming)
  • FL (Function Level)
    • J (also under APL)
• FORTH
• Fortran
  • FORTRAN II
  • FORTRAN 66
  • FORTRAN 77
  • FORTRAN IV
    • PORTRAN
  • Ratfor
  • WATFOR
  • WATFIV
  • FORMAC
• HyperTalk
  • AppleScript
  • Revolution
• Java
  • J#
• Joy
• LabVIEW
• Lisp
  • K (also under APL)
  • AutoLISP
  • Common Lisp
  • Emacs Lisp
  • Logo
  • Scheme
    • Pico
    • Guile
• ML
  • Ocaml (Objective CAML)
  • SML
• MUMPS
  • Caché ObjectScript
• OCCAM
• PL/1
  • PL/M
    • PL/M-86
  • PL/C
  • REXX
  • SP/k
• Progress
• Prolog
  • PROLOG II , III, IV
  • CLP(R) , CLP(FD)
  • Mercury
• Today
  • BuildProfessional
• Sh
• SNOBOL
  • Icon
    • Unicon
    • ABC
      • Python
• Miranda
  • Haskell
• SED
• TECO
• Awk
• Eiffel
• Smalltalk
  • Ruby
  • Self
    • NewtonScript
    • Io
    • JavaScript (originally LiveScript)
      • ECMAScript

External link

• Diagram & history of programming languages