Eschweiler is a Rhineland town in western Germany on the river Inde near the German-Belgian-Dutch frontier. 60,000 enhabitants. See Aachen (district)
History
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828 First mentioned.
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1394 Coal mining first mentioned.
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1678 Completely destroyed exept one house and a leather pietà.
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1800 French municipal rights.
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1838 Foundation of the first joint stock company in the then Kingdom of Prussia: Eschweiler Bergwerksverein (i.e. Eschweiler Coal Mining Company) EBV.
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1858 Prussian minicipal rights.
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1944 Heavily destroyed in World War II.
Worth knowing
Many castles, water castles and manors. Artificial lake Blausteinsee (i.e. Blue Stone Lake). A center of Rhineland carnival. Sports: soccer, ice hockey, golf, swimming, horse sports.
Culinary specialities
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Sauerbraten
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Potato fritters (Reibekuchen) with black bread, appel syrup, suger beet syrup or stewed apples
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Blood sausage (Blutwurst) crude or fried
- Hemmel on Äed (i.e. Heaven and Earth) mashed potatoes with stewed apples and fried blood pudding
- Rice pies, apricot pies, pear pies ("Schwatze Flaam") - 20 cm in diameter; the pear pies, also called black pies, are traditionally served at funerals