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Dojinshi

(Redirected from Doujinshi)
Dojinshi is related to Japanese Manga
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Dōjinshi (同人誌; often written Doujinshi) are Japanese comic books (manga) drawn by amateurs rather than by professional artists. The term is derived from dōjin (同人) or a literary group, which was its original means of production, and shi (誌) which means magazine or distribution.

Some are considered fanwork, but many (CLAMP started with dōjinshi) are just small-press manga. Usually they draw parodies of currently popular manga or anime series but can include older titles or even the artists' original characters. Stories usually consist of a parody or just an original story using the characters from the particular anime in question. However, many dōjinshi have completely original characters, and this should not be taken to further the mistaken belief in the western world that dōjinshi are all parodies of existing commercial works.

While it may seem as if adult-oriented stories and drawings dominate this field of anime art, most are not necessarily adult-oriented, although most untranslated pirated dojinshi on the internet is sexual, as the depiction of porn is somewhat 'universal.' Dojinshi are made by people who prefer to print their own comics and/or are looking for the so-called "big break". Artists and illustrators of dōjinshi, either individual or with the backing of a circle can range from amateurs to professional artists. Avid fans of dōjinshi art attend semiannual dojinshi conventions, the largest of which is called Comiket (short for "Comic Market") held in the summer and winter in Tokyo. Here, all the new dōjinshi and even old dōjinshi are bought sold and traded by any and everyone. Dōjinshi artists are only allowed to print small numbers of books due to copyright laws. This makes a talented artist's or circle's dōjinshi a coveted commodity as only the fast or the lucky will be able to get them before they sell out. However, many dōjinshi artists are moving to online download and print on demand services, such as http://www.dlsite.com, http://www.dejipare.com/, and http://www.dojin-club.com/. While others are even beginning to distribute their works through American channels such as http://www.bdr517.com

There are a few prevalent categories of dōjinshi. Seinen dōjinshi usually contain adult material and target adult males over 18. Yaoi and shonen-ai dōjinshi feature graphic and not so graphic depictions of male homosexuality and usually target adult women; yuri and shojo-ai are the lesbian equivalent. Ippan dōjinshi do not contain adult material and are usually suitable for even younger audiences.

There is no set size for dōjinshi as each artist or circle is free to make it whatever size they want. Prices for dōjinshi can range from $1.00 to as much as several hundred dollars. This form of art has expanded by leaps and bounds over the last decade because it promotes free form art and attracts thousands of talented artists and fans alike. Also recent technical advances have aided artists by making it easier to draw, promote, publish, and distribute. Some dōjinshi are now published using digital media.

Also worth mentioning are "CG Galleries", which dōjinshi artists frequently place online, both as a catalogue of their commercial works, and as a gallery of their artwork. Tinami, The Navigator of Manga Artists, is a large, indexed, searchable list of such websites.

See also




Last updated: 10-24-2004 05:10:45