The Arsacid Dynasty ruled Persia. Their realm is also called Parthia, which included the Iranian plateau and intermittently Mesopotamia, from 253 BC until their overthrow by the Sassanid Dynasty in AD 226.

Arsacid (Parthian) Kings of Persia, 250 BC - 226 AD

• Arsaces I 250-248 BC
• Tiridates I 248-211 BC
• Artabanus I 211-191 BC
• Priapatius 191-176 BC
• Phraates I 176-171 BC
• Mithridates I 171-139 BC
• Phraates II 139-129 BC
• Artabanus II 128-124 BC
• Mithridates II 124-88 BC
• Gotarzes I 88-80 BC
• Orodes I 80-77 BC
• Sinatruces 77-70 BC
• Phraates III 70-57 BC
• Orodes II and Mithridates III 57-55 BC
• Orodes II 55-39 BC
• Pacorus I 39-38 BC
• Phraates IV 37-30 BC
• Phraates IV and Tiridates II 30-25 BC
• Phraates IV 25-3 BC
• Phraates V 3 BC-3 AD
• Orodes III 4-7
• Vonones I 7-12
• Artabanus III 12-38
• Vardanes I 39-45
• Gotarzes II 45-50
• Vologases I 50-76
• Vologases II 77-78
• Pacorus II 78-79
• Pacorus II and Artabanus IV 79-80
• Pacorus II 80-86
• Pacorus II 86-89
• Pacorus II and Vologases II 89-90
• Pacorus II 90-105
• Vologases III 105-147
• Vologases IV 148-190
• Vologases V 190-206
• Vologases VI 206-221
• Artabanus V 213-226