|
|
|
1931
1931 is a common year starting on Thursday.
Events
January-March
April-August
-
April 1 - Earthquake destroys Managua, Nicaragua - over 2000 dead
-
April 6 - Portuguese government declares martial law in Madeira and in the Azores because of an attempted military takeover in Funchal
-
April 9 - Execution of Argentinean anarchist Severino Digiovanni
-
April 14 - 2nd Spanish Republic proclaimed in Spain
-
April 22 - Austria, Britain, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Sweden and USA recognize the Spanish Republic
-
May 1 - Construction of the Empire State Building is completed in New York City
-
May 4 - Kemal Atatürk re-elected president of Turkey
-
May 13 - Paul Doumer elected president of France
-
June 12 - Charlie Parker equals J.T. Hearne's record for the earliest date to reach 100 wickets.
-
June 14 - Yacht St Philiebert sinks in river Loire in France - over 500 drown
-
June 23 - Wiley Post and Harold Gatty take off from Roosevelt Field, Long Island in an attempt to accomplish the first round-the-world flight in a single-engine plane. [1]
-
July 1 - Official opening of Milan Central Station
-
July 16 - Emperor Haile Selassie of Ethiopia signs the first constitution of Ethiopia
-
Huang He floods kill between 850,000 and 4,000,000 people - the most deadly historic natural disaster.
-
August 24 - Labour Government of Ramsay MacDonald resigns in Britain - replaced by National Government of people drawn from all parties also under MacDonald.
-
August 31 - Yangtze River floods - 23 million made homeless
September-December
Undated
Births
January
-
January 4 - Adi Lady Lala Mara, Fijian chieftainess and former First Lady; widow of long-time former Prime Minister and President, Ratu Sir Kamisese Mara (d. 2004).
-
January 5 - Alvin Ailey, choreographer
-
January 5 - Alfred Brendel, Austrian pianist
-
January 5 - Robert Duvall, actor and director
-
January 6 - E. L. Doctorow, author
-
January 8 - Bill Graham, rock music entrepreneur (d. 1991)
-
January 10 - Viktor Liebermann , violinist (d. 1999)
-
January 10 - Peter Barnes, playwright and screenwriter (d. 2004)
-
January 13 - Charles Nelson Reilly, actor
-
January 14 - Caterina Valente , singer, actress
-
January 16 - Johannes Rau, President of Germany
-
January 17 - James Earl Jones, actor
-
January 19 - Tippi Hedren, actress
-
January 19 - Robert MacNeil, journalist
-
January 22 - Sam Cooke, singer (d. 1964)
-
January 27 - Mordecai Richler, author (d. 2001)
-
January 30 - Allan W. Eckert, historian, naturalist and author
-
January 31 - Ernie Banks, Baseball Hall of Famer
February-April
-
February 1 - Boris Yeltsin, Russian president 1991-1999
-
February 2 - Dries van Agt, Dutch politician
-
February 6 - Rip Torn, actor, director
-
February 8 - James Dean, actor (d. 1955)
-
February 10 - Thomas Bernhard, author (d. 1989)
-
February 11 - Larry Merchant, author/boxing commentator.
-
February 18 - Toni Morrison, writer, winner of the Nobel Prize in literature 1993
-
February 18 - Bob St. Clair, American football star
-
February 18 - Johnny Hart, cartoonist
-
February 28 - Dean Smith, NCAA basketball coach
-
March 2 - Mikhail Gorbachev
-
March 2 - Tom Wolfe, author
-
March 11 - Rupert Murdoch, publisher, entrepreneur
-
March 22 - William Shatner, (actor)
-
March 26 - Leonard Nimoy, actor, director
-
March 29 - Aleksei Gubarev, cosmonaut
-
April 1 - Rolf Hochhuth, writer
-
April 27 - Igor Oistrakh, Ukrainian violinist
-
April 29 - Frank Auerbach, painter
-
April 29 - Lonnie Donegan, musician (d. 2002)
May-August
-
May 6 - Willie Mays, Baseball Hall of Famer
-
May 7 - Teresa Brewer, singer
-
May 13 - Jim Jones, cult leader (d. 1978)
-
May 14 - Alvin Lucier, composer
-
May 15 - Ken Venturi, golfer
-
May 16 - Natwar Singh, politician
-
May 18 - Robert Morse, actor
-
May 19 - Eric Tappy, Swiss tenor
-
May 20 - Ken Boyer, baseball player (d. 1982)
-
May 25 - Georgi Grechko, cosmonaut
-
May 31 - Shirley Verrett, American soprano
-
June 3 - Lindy Remigino, American athlete
-
June 7 - Malcolm Morley, painter
-
July 1 - Leslie Caron, French actress
-
July 10 - Alice Munro, Canadian writer
-
July 26 - Fred Foster, founder of Monument Records
-
August 12 - William Goldman, author
-
August 19 - Bill Shoemaker, jockey (d. 2003)
-
August 28 - John Shirley-Quirk, English bass-baritone
-
August 31 - Jean Béliveau, Canadian ice hockey player
September-December
-
September 22 - Fay Weldon, British feminist author
- September 22 - George Younger, 4th Viscount Younger of Leckie, British politician (d. 2003)
-
September 23 - Gerald Stairs Merrithew, educator, statesman
-
October 7 - Cotton Fitzsimmons, NBA basketball coach (d. 2004)
-
October 7 - Desmond Tutu, South African Anglican Archbishop anti-apartheid activist
-
October 13 - Eddie Mathews, Major League Baseball player (d. 2001)
-
October 20 - Mickey Mantle, Baseball Hall of Famer (d. 1995)
-
October 23 - Jim Bunning, Baseball Hall of Famer, U.S. Senator
-
November 21 - Malcolm Williamson, composer (d. 2003)
-
November 23 - Dervla Murphy, traveler, author
-
November 28 - Hope Lange, American actress
-
December 24 - Mauricio Kagel, composer
Deaths
-
January 23 - Anna Pavlova, ballerina
-
February 11 - Charles Algernon Parsons, British inventor of the steam turbine
-
February 16 - Wilhelm von Gloeden, photographer
-
March 7 - Akseli Gallén-Kallela, Finnish painter
-
March 11 - F.W. Murnau, director
-
March 31 - Knute Rockne, American football coach
-
April 10 - Khalil Gibran Lebanese poet and painter
-
May 14 - David Belasco, writer
-
July 4 - Buddie Petit, jazz musician (b. ca. 1890)
-
July 12 - Nathan Söderblom, Swedish Nobel Peace Prize laureate
-
August 6 - Bix Beiderbecke, jazz trumpeter (b. 1903)
-
August 27 - Frank Harris, author and editor
-
October 13 - Ernst Didring, Swedish writer
-
October 18 - Thomas Alva Edison, inventor
-
December 2 - Vincent d'Indy, composer and teacher
Undated
|
|
|
|
|
|