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1643
Years:
1640
1641
1642
-
1643
-
1644
1645
1646
Decades
:
1610s
1620s
1630s
-
1640s
-
1650s
1660s
1670s
Centuries
:
16th century
-
17th century
-
18th century
Contents
1 Events
2 Ongoing events
3 Births
4 Deaths
Events
January 21
-
Abel Tasman
discovers
Tonga
February 6
-
Abel Tasman
discovers the
Fiji
islands.
May 14
- Four year-old
Louis XIV
becomes King of
France
upon the death of his father,
Louis XIII
.
May 19
-
Battle of Rocroi
:
French
victory over the
Spanish
at
Rocroi
,
France
.
July 13
-
English Civil War
:
Battle of Roundway Down
- In
England
, Lord Henry Wilmot, Earl of Rochester , commanding the Royalist forces, wins a crushing victory over the
Parliamentarian
Sir
William Waller
.
Austro-Bavarian
army defeats
French
at Duttlingen .
The
Royalist
forces supporting
Charles I
in the
English Civil War
win the Battle of Adwalton Moor and gain control of
Yorkshire
.
End of the reign of
Empress Meisho of Japan
Emperor Go-Komyo
ascends to the throne of
Japan
Evangelista Torricelli
invents the mercury barometer
New England Confederation
is formed
Battle of Tüttlingen fought
Baden-Baden
pillaged by the
French
John Colgan published the first two volumes of the
Acta Sanctorum
Paul Chomedey de Maisonneuve
places the first cross atop
Mount Royal
Åmål
is granted its city charter
Miyamoto Musashi
dictates
The Book of Five Rings
(
Go Rin No Sho
) to his student, completing it in 1654 just before his death
Hong Taiji
, Emperor of the
Qing Dynasty
of the
Manchu
dies and is succeeded by his five year-old son, the later
Shunzhi Emperor
of
China
.
Ongoing events
English Civil War
(
1642
-
1649
)
Births
January 4
- Sir
Isaac Newton
.
August 21
- Future King
Alphonso VI of Portugal
.
Future
Ottoman sultan
Ahmed II
Deaths
March 1
-
Girolamo Frescobaldi
, Italian keyboard composer (b.
1583
)
May 14
-
Louis XIII of France
(b.
1601
)
November 29
,
Claudio Monteverdi
, Italian composer
Herman Wrangel
,
Swedish
soldier and politician
Hong Taiji
, Emperor of the
Qing Dynasty
of the
Manchu
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