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The Tonight Show

The Tonight Show is NBC's long running late-night talk and variety show. The hour-long show premiered September 27, 1954 in a 90-minute format hosted by Steve Allen. The show features at least two guests each night, usually including a comedian or musical guest.

First Lady Laura Bush and host Jay Leno
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First Lady Laura Bush and host Jay Leno

Now in its 51st year (though its roots date back to a local New York program called Broadway Open House in the early 1950s), The Tonight Show is the longest-running entertainment program in American television history. During Johnny Carson's 30-year run, his name was synonymous with the Tonight Show.

Contents

Hosts

Host From To Notes
Steve Allen September 27, 1954 January 1957 variety show
Ernie Kovacs October 1, 1956 1957 hosted on Mondays and Tuesdays
Jack Paar July 1957 March 30, 1962 format switch to talk show; also called The Jack Paar Show
Johnny Carson October 2, 1962 May 22, 1992
Jay Leno May 25, 1992 2009 (announced)
Conan O'Brien Tenatively scheduled to take over in 2009


During the later Steve Allen years, regular audience member Ms. Miller became such an integral part, she was forced to join AFTRA the television/radio performers union.

Music is provided by The Tonight Show Band, led since 1995 by Kevin Eubanks, who replaced Leno's original musical director, Branford Marsalis. In 2004, the long-time announcer Edd Hall was replaced by John Melendez, who started out on The "Howard Stern Show".

For most of Johnny Carson's run on the show, the Tonight Show Band was led by Doc Severinsen and the show's announcer was Ed McMahon. By the end of the Carson years, Severinsen had become the primary substitute announcer when McMahon was absent. When Severinsen was absent or filling in for McMahon, Tommy Newsome would lead the band.

In 1989 Johnny Carson's guest host Joan Rivers jumped ship and abruptly left the Tonight Show for her own show on the new Fox Network, this move infuriated Carson so that he permanently banned Rivers from the Tonight Show. Unfortunately for Joan Rivers her new show immediately flopped and was immediately cancelled and when she tried to call Johnny Carson he refused to speak to her.

The show's full name is currently The Tonight Show with Jay Leno. During the Carson years, it was known as The Tonight Show Starring Johnny Carson.

On September 27, 2004, the 50th anniversary of the show's premiere, NBC announced that Jay Leno will be succeeded by Conan O'Brien in 2009 . Leno explained that he did not want to see a repeat of the hard feelings and controversy that occurred when he was given the show following Carson's retirement, which is why he named his successor right away.

Sharon Stone and Leno
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Sharon Stone and Leno

Recurring gags (Jay Leno)

  • Headlines (either Monday or Tuesday): Humerous print items sent in by viewers.
  • Jaywalking: Jay Leno and a camera crew ask people questions in a public area like a street corner.
  • Ask the Fruitcake Lady: Marie Rudisill, an older outspoken woman, responds to questions about relationships, sex and family. She was originally on the show to promote her cookbook about fruitcake.

Classic gags included

Programming history

There's a programming history of The Tonight Show on NBC. All times Eastern.

  • September 1954-October 1956: Monday-Friday 11:00-12:30 A.M.
  • October 1956-January 1957: Monday-Friday 11:15-12:30 A.M.
  • January 1957-December 1966: Monday-Friday 11:15-1:00 A.M.
  • January 1967-September 1975: Saturday or Sunday 11:30-1:00 A.M. (reruns)
  • January 1967-September 1980: Monday-Friday 11:30-1:00 A.M.
  • September 1980-August 1991: Monday-Friday 11:30-12:30 A.M.
  • September 1991-present: Monday-Friday 11:35-12:37 A.M.

NBC has planned to move back the show from 11:35 P.M. to 12:05 A.M. It may happen in the fall of 2006 or 2008.

See also

External links

  • NBC: The Tonight Show with Jay Leno http://www.nbc.com/The_Tonight_Show_with_Jay_Leno/
  • The Tonight Show http://www.museum.tv/archives/etv/T/htmlT/tonightshow/tonightshow.htm from the Museum of Broadcast Communications website



Last updated: 02-10-2005 19:18:15
Last updated: 05-03-2005 17:50:55