Oophorectomy

Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of the ovaries of a female animal. In the case of non-human animals, this is also called spaying. It is a form of sterilization.

The removal of the ovaries together with the Fallopian tubes is called salpingo-oophorectomy. Oophorectomy and salpingo-oophorectomy are not common forms of birth control in humans; more usual is tubal ligation, in which the Fallopian tubes are blocked but the ovaries remain intact.

In humans, oophorectomy is most usually performed together with a hysterectomy - the removal of the uterus. Its use in a hysterectomy when there are no other health problems is somewhat controversial.

In animals, spaying involves an invasive removal of the ovaries, but rarely has major complications; the superstition that it causes weight gain is not based on fact. Spaying is especially important for certain animals that require the ovum to be released at a certain interval (called estrus or "heat"), such as cats and dogs. If the cell is not released during these animal's heat, it can cause severe medical problems that can be averted by spaying or partnering the animal with a male.

Oophorectomy is sometimes referred to as castration, but that term is most often used to mean the removal of a male animal's testicles.

See also


Sultanate of Sulu

The Sultanate of Sulu and North Borneo, Supposed to be headed by [HIS ROYAL HIGNESS SULTAN ALIUDDIN -II (The long last lost-heir's of The Sulu Sultante, from The Maharajah Adinda/Arinda Families: Descendant from HRH.Sultan Bantilan Muizuddin] has a jurisdiction and full sovereignty in the Sulu archipelago and North Borneo/Sabah .

His Highness Sultan Aliuddin-II @ Datu Haddis Pabila @ Datu Putih @ Datu Maputih status as; "GRAND-FATHER's" to HRH. Sultan Jamalul-Kiram-III & HRH. Sultan Esmail D. Kiram, due to in 1862, The Maharajah Adinda/Arinda Sultan Mohammad Aranan/Adanan Puyo (the 1 week reigned sultan of Sulu- Sultan Daih-Daih!) is also status as "Grand-Father's" to HRH. Sultan Jamalul-Azam @ A'lam