National Thermal Power Corporation (incorporated 1975) is the largest thermal power generating company in India. It is a public sector company wholly owned by the Government of India.
National Thermal Power Corporation Limited (NTPC) is the largest thermal power generating company of India. A public sector company incorporated in the year 1975 to accelerate power development in the country as a wholly owned company of the Government of India. At present, Government of India holds 89.5% of the total equity shares of the company and the balance 10.5% is held by FIIs, Domestic Banks, Public and others. Click Here for shareholding pattern. Within a span of 30 years, NTPC has emerged as a truly national power company, with power generating facilities in all the major regions of the country (see locations of NTPC stations). Based on 1998 data, carried out by Datamonitor UK, NTPC is the 6th largest in terms of thermal power generation and the second most efficient in terms of capacity utilisation amongst the thermal utilities in the world
NTPC's core business is engineering, construction and operation of power generating plants and also providing consultancy to power utilities in India and abroad.As on date the installed capacity of NTPC is 23,749 MW through its 13 coal based (19,480 MW), 7 gas based (3,955 MW) and 3 Joint Venture Projects (314 MW). NTPC acquired 50% equity of the SAIL Power Supply Corporation Ltd. (SPSCL). This JV company operates the captive power plants of Durgapur (120 MW), Rourkela (120 MW) and Bhilai (74 MW). NTPC is also managing Badarpur thermal power station (705 MW) of Government of India.
NTPC’s share on 31 Mar 2004 in the total installed capacity of the country was 19.4% and it contributed 27.1% of the total power generation of the country during 2003-04.
NTPC has set new benchmarks for the power industry both in the area of power plant construction and operations. It is providing power at the cheapest average tariff in the country. With its experience and expertise in the power sector, NTPC is extending consultancy services to various organisations in the power business. NTPC has entered into a joint venture with Alstom, Germany for renovation and modernisation of power plants in India.
NTPC is committed to the environment, generating power at minimal environmental cost and preserving the ecology in the vicinity of the plants. NTPC has undertaken massive afforestation in the vicinity of its plants. Plantations have increased forest area and reduced barren land. The massive afforestation by NTPC in and around its Ramagundam Power station (2100 MW) have contributed reducing the temperature in the areas by about 3°c. NTPC has also taken proactive steps for ash utilisation. In 1991, it set up Ash Utilisation Division to manage efficient use of the ash produced at its coal stations. This quality of ash produced is ideal for use in cement, concrete, cellular concrete, building material.
A "Centre for Power Efficiency and Environment Protection (CENPEEP)" has been established in NTPC with the assistance of United States Agency for International Development. (USAID). Cenpeep is an efficiency oriented, eco-friendly and eco-nurturing initiative - a symbol of NTPC's concern towards environmental protection and continued commitment to sustainable power development in India.
As a responsible corporate citizen, NTPC is making constant efforts to improve the socio-economic status of the people affected by the its projects. Through it's Rehabilitation and Resettlement programmes, the company endeavors to improve the overall socio-economic status of Project Affected Persons.
NTPC was among the first Public Sector Enterprises to enter into a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with the Government in 1987-88. NTPC has been Placed under the 'Excellent category' (the best category) every year since the MOU system became operative.
Recognising its excellent performance and vast potential, Government of the India has identified NTPC as one of the jewels of Public Sector ‘Navratnas’- a potential global giant. Inspired by its glorious past and vibrant present, NTPC is well on its way to realise it’s vision of being “one of the world’s largest and best power utilities, powering India’s growth”.
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