Lappland is the name of a geographical region in Sweden and Finland which can refer to:

• Laponia, or Lappland - a historical Province of Sweden and Finland

• Lapland, or Lappi/Lappland - a current Province and Region of Finland

• Part of Norrbotten County or Norrbottens län - a current County of Sweden
• Part of Västerbotten County or Västerbotten län - a current County of Sweden

• Lapland - the region inhabited by the Sami

• Lapland War - a name for the hostilities between Finland and Germany between September 1944 and April 1945