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Charm (quantum number)

Charm is the number of charm quarks (c) minus the number of charm anti-quarks (\overline{c}) that are present in a particle:

C = n_c - n_{\overline{c}}

This makes charm quark to have a charm of +1 and anti-charm quark to have a charm of −1 (the charm sign agreeing with the quark charge sign).

As with other flavor-related quantum numbers, charm is preserved under strong and electromagnetic interaction, but not under weak interaction. For firt-order weak reactions, it holds that | ΔC | = 1.

See also

Last updated: 05-29-2005 02:47:12
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