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Family

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English

Etymology

From Latin familia, from famula, servant

Noun

family (plural: families)

  1. a father, mother and their sons and daughters; also called nuclear family
    "Her nuclear family was very small."
  2. a group of people related by blood, marriage, law, or custom
  3. a kin, tribe; also called extended family
  4. the taxonomicclassification below order and above genus
  5. a group of people who live together
    "This is my fraternity family at the university."
  6. a group of related people similar to (2)
    "Our company is one big happy family."

Translations

  • Breton: familh f -où (1,2), tiegezh m -ioù (1), kerentiezh f -ioù (2,3), kerentiad m -où (4)
  • Bulgarian: семейство n (1, 4), рода f (2)
  • Chinese: 家庭 (jia ting) (1), 家族 (jie zu) (2)
  • Czech: rodina f
  • Danish: familie c
  • Dutch: familie f (1,2,3), gezin n (1), bloedverwant m (3), bloedverwante f (3)
  • Esperanto: familio (1,2,3), parenco (3)
  • Finnish: perhe (1), suku (2, 3, 6), heimo (4), läheiset pl (5)
  • French: famille f (1,2,4), parent m (3)
  • German: Familie f
  • Greek: oikogeneia
  • Hebrew: משפחה (Mish'pacha)
  • Indonesian: keluarga, famili
  • Interlingua: familia
  • Italian: famiglia
  • Japanese: 家族 (かぞく , kazoku), 親戚 (しんせき , shinseki), 親類 (しんるい , shinrui), 親族 (しんぞく , shinzoku); (4)
  • Korean: 가족 [家族] (gajok)
  • Kurdish: malbat f
  • Latin: familia f
  • Lithuanian: šeima f
  • Polish: rodzina f
  • Portuguese: família f
  • Romanian: familie f
  • Russian: семья f, семейство n, род m
  • Slovak: rodina f
  • Slovene: družina f
  • Spanish: familia f
  • Swedish: familj (1, 4); hushåll (1); släkt , släktskap , ätt , börd (2, 3)
  • Turkish: aile, akraba

Adjective

family

  1. related to the family
    The dog was kept as a family pet.

Translations

  • Breton: familh
  • Bulgarian: семеен m
  • Czech: rodinný
  • Interlingua: familiar
  • Kurdish malbatî
  • Polish: rodzinny m, rodzinna f, rodzinne n
  • Portuguese: familiar m & f
  • Russian: семейный
  • Slovak: rodinný

Related terms

See also

External link

  • Wikipedia article on family

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